With the deepening of the aging of society, there are a growing number of empty-nesters, which has become a social problem can not be ignored. When the children leave home due to reasons such as work, study, marriage, leaving their middle-aged parents at home, empty-nesters will produce the symptoms of mental disorders, known as the family “empty-nest”syndrome.
随着社会老年化的加深,空巢老人的数量也越来越多,这已经成为了不容忽视的社会问题。当孩子们由于工作,学习,婚姻等原因离开家,留下中年父母在家的时候,空巢老人产生精神障碍症状,也称为家庭“空巢”综合征。
Some empty-nesters can live a good life after retire, especially those in city. Most of them live in the same city with their children so that they can visit each other often. Besides, they can participate in various group activities. For example, some middle-aged people attend to universities for the elderly for further study, while others join the choir or some other public service activities. By these activities, empty-nesters can eliminate of loneliness and realize their own values.
有的空巢老人退休后可以过上很好的生活,尤其是那些城市里的。他们大部分都和孩子住在同一个城市,这样就可以经常看望彼此。此外,他们还可以参加各种各样的集体活动。比如,有的中年人参加老年大学进一步进行学习,而其他人则参加合唱团喝着一些其他公共服务活动。通过参加这些活动,空巢老人可以消除孤独,意识到自己的价值。
While in rural area, situations get worse. Most young people work in city, leaving their elderly parents at home to take care of themselves. In rural area, there are much less activities for elderly so that they are busy with the farm work all the day. And some elderly look after their grand-children, which is the main task for elderly in the country.
From the description above, we can know that some elderly people can live a good life although they’re empty-nesters. However, it’s our responsibility to care for our parents and our care is what they really need in life. So, no matter how busy you are, remember to care about them, talk to them frequently.
而在农村地区,情况越来越糟。大部分年轻人在城市工作,把他们年长的父母留在家让他们自己照顾自己。在农村地区,老年活动更少,因而他们一整天都忙于农活。而且有的老人要照看孙子,这成为了农村老人的一项主要任务。从以上的描述我们可以知道,有的老人可以过得很好,尽管他们是空巢老人。然而,照顾老人是我们的责任,他们生活上真正需要的是我们的照顾。因此,不管你有多忙,记得要照顾他们,经常和他们聊天。
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大学生作文分享 生活的压力The Stress of Life(必备)
Those who live in cities around the world are likely going to have similar experiences about living and the associated challenges regardless of their location on the globe. Most of these challenges revolve around stress which studies have shown is a part of living. Regardless of what you do and your profession and place stress is not avoidable but could be minimized. Those who see stress as an enemy will probably live an irritable life which is quite unnecessary.
不管你生活在世界上哪一个城市,你都很可能会遇到类似的生活经历和各种各样的挑战.研究证明,大部分这些来自各种压力的挑战已经成为人们生活的一部分,无论你干什么,从事何种职业,身处何方,你都无法避免各种压力,但你却能最大限度的减少压力.因此人们大可不必将压力视为敌人从而使生活烦躁不安.
How then do we cope with stress? I am going to give you tips that have helped and are still helping me in coping with life in the city of Lagos Nigeria, the most populous African city, where orientation of people is quite different in many ways about stress and living with others.
那么我们应该如何应对压力呢?让我来告诉你一些小窍门,正是这些小窍门让我在尼日利亚的拉哥斯那样一个人口稠密,人们目标迥异的城市得以应付生活中的各种压力,处理各种人际关系.
1. Wrong views on stress
1 正确地认识压力
Get the right meanings and impression on stress. Those who misconstrued some daily activities or physical exercises as stress will likely be over burdened by what stress is not. You could read up some literatures, journals, or visit some websites and publications like this website to get to know more on stress. I believe when you can relate your activities and place them in right perspectives on what stress is then you could avoid being overwhelmed by some wrong thoughts about it.
我们对压力要有正确的认识,那些错误的把根本算不上压力的日常活动和身体锻炼看做是压力的人就会觉得负担过重,你可以通过读一些文学作品,杂志或者访问一些网页或类似的刊物来更多的了解压力.我相信如果你能正确的认识你所从事的活动,并且能够以正确的眼光来看待什么是压力,你就不会被那些实际并不存在的所谓压力所折服.
2. Do not make stress an issue
2 不要过分担心压力
Those who will readily be devastated by stress are those who see it as an issue. It is better to ride on the wave of stress rather than be consumed and overtaken by it. So do not see stress as a problem but as a challenge of living that can be handled and live with, with few consequences.
被压力所催垮的往往是那些过分担心压力的人.我们应该把压力看作是可以应对的生活中的一些无法避免的挑战,它们并不会带来多么严重的后果,因为积极面对压力总比被它压倒好.
3. Schedule your activities right
3 合理安排好你的活动
It may sounds strange to be advised on scheduling your activities which you have been doing for many years. If you have been bothered by stress then I think it is advisable to reappraise your activities in the light of this understanding in order to identify some probable flaws that may hitherto be hidden. It could be revealing. Do not therefore live on assumption but know that the way you schedule your activities can out blow the impact of stress on you. For instance schedule only the number of activities you could take per day. Do not over estimate your abilities but take only the number of activities you think you could successfully carry out in a day. An uncompleted task could leave you spent.
有人建议你合理安排好你的活动,听起来也许觉得很奇怪,因为几年来你一直都在安排.我觉得如果你一直被压力所困扰的话,从这个角度出发重新安排你的活动是一种明智的做法.这样一来可以发现一些迄今为止仍然隐藏在你计划中不足.因此不要生活在假想中,你必须明确,你的安排可能会消除你的压力.比如说,拟定好你一天能完成的事情的数量,不要高估你的能力,只要列出你能在一天能成功完成的即可.因为没完成的任务会让你觉得筋疲力尽.
大学生英语作文:Adapt College Life 适应大学生活(收藏)
In our real life, it is really a period of hardship for us to adapt ourselves to new school life. However, being active is of necessity and we will fall in love with the new life.
在我们的现实生活中,适应新的学校生活对我们来说真的是蛮艰难的。然而,积极是必须的,我们最后也会爱上新生活的。
As for me, my middle school life is made up of pressure and I feel quite busy. With the intention to be admitted into a key university, I often stay up late to prepare for the college examination, which leads to my tiredness and makes me feel stressed. In the same time, apart from endless homework, I am also occupied with a number of exams and exercises. So busy am I that I have no time to relax myself.
对我来说,我的中学生活是充满压力和忙碌的。为了进入重点大学,我经常熬夜准备高考,这让我很累,亚历山大。同时,除了没完没了的作业,我也有很多考试和练习。我很忙,我都没有时间放松自己。
In terms of ideal college life, it must be fabulous and provides me much freedom. What’s more, studying in a brand new environment, I have to form a habit of dealing with things by myself. With more freedom, it’s likely that I could devote myself to getting further education on the subject I like.
至于我,我的中学生活是由压力和我很忙。为了进入一所重点大学,我经常熬夜准备高考,这导致了我的疲劳,使我感到紧张。同时,除了没完没了的作业,我也被很多的考试和练习。我很忙,都没有时间放松自己。
As all those have differences between middle school and college life, I consider it necessary to get used to the new life quickly. Thus, with the expectation of having a wonderful college life, I must make an organized and detailed plan that I can stick to. Meanwhile, it’s vital for me to participate in various activities actively, during which I am supposed to make acquaintances with new friends and have a better understanding of the outside world as well.
这些在中学和大学的生活中都存在着差异,我觉得有必要快速适应新生活。因此,由于对大学生活的美好期望,我得制定一个有组织的,详细的计划的,我能坚持到底的计划。同时,对我来说积极参加各种活动也是至关重要的,在这期间我应该多了解新朋友还有外面的世界。
大学生作文分享 城市生活与乡村生活 City Life & Country Life【精】
There's a great differencebetween city life and country life in population. Big cities are so crowded,while in the countryside, there are much fewer people.
城市生活和乡村生活在人口上有很大的区别。大城市是如此拥挤,人口则少很多。
People in big cities are nice,friendly and helpful. They are polite to strangers. When you get lost, they arewilling to show you the right directions. When you're hurt in an accident,they're also eager to send you to hospital at once. However, citizens don'tknow each other so well, because most of them are busy with earning theirbread. While in the countryside, things are much more different. Almosteveryone is so familiar with each other. They always say hello to each other onthe way. Even though you are strangers, they also talk to you like old friends.And they are also happy to invite you to dinner in their homes.
大城市的人们都很友好,乐于助人。他们对陌生人都是有礼貌的。当你迷路时,他们愿意给你指明正确的方向。当你在事故中受伤,他们也迫切的马上送你去医院。然而,人们并不彼此了解,因为他们中的大多数人都忙于谋生。而在乡村,情况则有很大的不同。几乎每个人都是彼此熟悉的。在路上他们总是彼此打招呼。即使你是陌生人,他们也像老朋友一样和你聊天。他们也很高兴邀请你到他们家里吃饭。
Maybe most people like the bigcities, because of the good living conditions. But I prefer to live in thecountryside, for it's much quieter and more peaceful. In the morning, I can liein the bed, listening to the birds singing. It seems like a free concert, whichcan bring me a happy mood. Moreover, I can meet different kinds of peopleoutside. When I greet to them and smile to them, they also do the same to me.It's just a simple life, but the feeling is so great.
也许大多数人喜欢大城市,由于生活条件好。但我更喜欢住在乡村,因为它更安静、更和平。早上,我可以躺在床上,听着鸟儿歌唱。就像是免费音乐会一样,能给我带来好心情。另外,我可以预见不同的人。当我向他们问候微笑时,他们也同样那样对我。这只是简单的生活,但感觉是那么的美好。
大学生作文分享 工作——生活的一部分 Work as a Part of Life(收藏)
People’sattitudes towards work vary. Some people consider work as a way to achieve thevalue of life while others regard it as the whole life and spare no pains topursue a successful career. As far as I am concerned, I consider that work is anecessary and significant part in our lives.
人们的对工作态度有所不同。有些人认为工作是作为一种实现生命价值的方式,还有些人把它当作是整个生命,全力以赴追求的成功事业。A我觉得工作在我们的生命中是必须和重要的一部分。
Forone thing, it is impossible for us to live without work. Work is not only ameans to provide for ourselves and our family, but also a chance to achieve ourvalue. We can make a living as well as use and display our ability and talentto achieve our value by work. In addition, we can make some friends and developour interpersonal relationship by work to enrich our lives. Those who have nowork will find that their lives are so boring and insignificant.
首先,没有工作的生活是不可能的。工作不仅是我们自己和家庭的支撑,而且也提供了实现我们的价值的机会。我们可以通过工作用我们的能力来谋生,用我们的才能来实现我们的价值。此外,我们可以通过工作来交朋友,发展我们的人际关系来丰富我们的生活。那些没有工作的人会发现自己的生活是如此无聊和微不足道。
Foranother, we should be aware of that work is just a means to achieve the valueof life but cannot replace life itself totally. Therefore, we should enjoy ourwork so that we can enjoy our lives better.
另一方面,我们应该意识到工作只是一实现生命的价值的手段,而不能完全代替生活本身。因此,我们应该享受我们的工作,这样我们才可以更好的享受我们的生活。
Allin all, I advocate that work is a part of life. Thus, we should avoid being theslaves of work.
总之,我支持工作是生活的一部分。因此,我们应该避免成为工作的奴隶。
大学生作文分享 I Love My Life 我爱生活(参考)
Life will not always go on well. It is necessary to meet some difficulties and help us to be stronger. Some people choose to run away from the problems of life and feel negative towards it. For me, no matter what kind of difficult situation I meet, my love for life is always so strong.
生活不会总是一帆风顺。对于我们来说遇到一些困难是有必要的,因为可以让我们变得更强大。有些人选择逃避生活上的问题,对生活感到悲观。对我来说,无论我遇到什么样的困境,我对生活一直都保持着热情。
I am so thankful to the things I owned and embrace tough challenges. I am lucky to be born in a happy family. Though we don’t belong to the rich people, I own the things I need, such as my parents’ love and my friends’ friendship. I am growing up with the most precious love, so I am very positive to life. I know life is not easy all the way, and I will meet the challenge, such as fail exams or sometimes have argument with my families or friends. I learn to deal with troubles and grow up to be mature.
我很感激自己所拥有的一切,也接受所遇到的挑战。我很幸运我出生在一个幸福的家庭,虽然我们不属于富人,但是我拥有我想要的一切东西,比如我父母的爱和朋友的友谊。我成长过程中拥有着最宝贵的爱,所以我对待生活是非常积极的。我知道生活不容易,我会迎接像考试不及格或有时与家人、朋友有争论等挑战。我学着去处理问题,变得成熟。
Life is amazing for me. I know it is short, so I will pay attention to the happy incidents and don’t want to waste time in small issues. I cherish every moment of life.
生活对我来说是美妙的,我知道生活短暂,所以我会将注意力放在快乐的事件上,不想浪费时间在那些琐碎的事情。我珍惜生命的每一刻。
大学生英语作文:尊敬老人Respect the Old【精】
One of the main basic principles that all the religious and traditions obey is to respect the old. In my opinion, the old have made contribution to our society when they are young, so it is reasonable for them to get the world’s honor.
所有的宗教和传统都应该要遵守一条主要的原则,那就是要尊敬老人。在我看来,老人家在年轻的时候为我们的社会做出了贡献,因此他们理应得到世界的尊重。
First, respecting the old is our country’s tradition. China has more than five thousand years’ history, our culture is diverse and profound, the merits such as loving peace and respecting the old have been inherited, and the generations keep these merits all the time. These traditions make people being a warm-hearted guy, so we can live in a harmonious world. We should carry on the behavior of respecting the old, let the world be full of love.
第一,尊敬老人是我们国家的传统。中国有超过五千年的历史,我们的文化多种多样,博大精深,爱好和平和尊敬老人这样的美德是沿袭下来的,世世代代的人都保持这些美德。这些美德让人们变得热心,因此我们生活在一个和谐的世界。我们应该执行尊敬老人的行为,让世界充满爱。
Second, we have inherited the world from our ancestors, If not for the hard work and contribution they have done for us, we can’t enjoy the comfortable moment and live a happy live. Before we were born, some of the old people fought in wars for the freedom, in case the next generation still being slaves, they sacrificed their comfortable lives. So we should show our respect to the old, they deserve it.
第二,我们从前人那里继承了这个世界,如果不是他们为我们努力付出和奉献,我们就享受不到当下舒适的日子,开心的生活着。在我们出生前,一些老人在战争中为自由而战,为了后代不再当奴隶,他们牺牲了舒适的生活。因此我们应该对老人家表示尊敬,他们也值得我们这么做。
In conclusion, the old deserve people respecting them, what they sacrifice for the world will be remembered. We should be thankful for what they did.
总的来说,老人家值得人们去尊敬,他们为世界所做的贡献会被人们铭记。我们应该感谢他们做的一切。
大学生作文分享 Secret Accounts 秘密账户(收藏)
With the increasing number of trust issuein nowadays, people seems are not trusty as before. In the spirit ofdiscretion, every one become a cautious person, everything they do, they arenot only discreet but careful as well. At the same time, this behavior somehowaffects couples, now the conjugal secret accounts have become a hot topic, anddifferent people have different opinions on this problem.
随着现在信任问题的不断增加,人们看起来不像以前那样可信了。为了谨慎起见,每个人都变成了小心谨慎的人,他们不仅谨慎,也小心翼翼的。与此同时,这种行为不知怎么地也影响了夫妻,现在夫妻之间的秘密账户成了热点,不同的人对这个问题有不同的看法。
People who are against with the conjugalsecret accounts hold the opinion that husband and wife should be honest to eachother. Once female and male are get marry, they are supposed to open heart toeach other, share everything together, including the money they earned.,and hide no secret from each other. Hence, a conjugal secret accountis not acceptable. This is a sign of disloyalty.
反对夫妻秘密账户的人认为夫妻应当对对方坦诚。一旦女人和男人结婚,他们就应当对对方敞开心扉,一起分享所有东西,包括他们赚到的钱,而且也不能有秘密瞒着对方。因此,夫妻秘密账户是无法接受的。这是不忠的表现。
While some people hold the opposite viewsthat couples should save a private room for each other. Getting married doesn’tmean that you have to expose everything to your soul mate; sometimes a littlesecret will makes relationship delightful. A conjugal secret account is not abig deal since everyone has the desire to buy something that their husband orwife doesn’t agree to, as long as they earn the money for the secret accountsby themselves.
然而有些人持相反的观点,他们认为夫妻间要为对方留点私人空间。结婚不意味着你要对你的灵魂伴侣暴露所有东西。有时候一些小秘密会让夫妻关系变得令人愉快。夫妻秘密账户并不是什么大事,因为每个人都有他们想买的而且他们丈夫或妻子不同意买的东西。只要他们秘密账户的钱是自己赚的就成了。
Weighing up these two arguments intoaccount, I prefer the latter one. You don’t have to show everything to yoursoul mate and a conjugal secret accounts are acceptable. Cheating isdisloyalty, but not a secret account.
权衡这两种观点,我支持后者。你不用什么都让你的灵魂伴侣知道,夫妻秘密账户是可接受的。出轨才是不忠,秘密账户不是。
大学生作文分享 Betrothal Gifts 结婚聘礼(收藏)
There are always news about how many betrothal gifts a man has to prepare to get a bride in China. In fact, this is not only happened in China, many less developed countries also have the same problem. Though the marriage is about two families but only two people in love, but I can't agree that the groom have to paid overload to the bride's family to get marry.
在中国,关于一个男的要准备多少聘礼才能娶到新娘的新闻总是层出不穷。实际上,这不仅仅发生在中国,许多落后国家也有相同的问题。尽管婚姻是两个家庭之间的事而不仅仅关于两个相爱的人,但是我不同意新郎必须要付超额的聘礼给新娘家才能结婚。
The betrothal gifts in the old time of China were given to the parents in law by the groom to thank them for having been taking care the bride, and after being marry, the bride would have very few chances to come back to see them. So the betrothal gift was also called “bride price”. But this is not suitable for today’s situation. The young couple will always visit the parents and support them, it is unfair for the man to pay much money to the parents in law anymore.
聘礼在中国的旧时是新郎给岳父母用来感谢他们对新娘的养育之恩,而结婚之后,新娘便很少有机会回娘家看完他们。所以聘礼也被叫做“卖女钱”。但是这不适用于现代的情况。年轻小两口还是时常看完父母赡养他们,这时男人还要给岳父母付很多钱就很不公平。
On the other hand, the bride’s parents requirement too much bride price would rise the conflict between two families and then hurt feelings of the young couple. The marriage would come to a crisis.
另外,新娘父母要求太多的卖女钱会升起两个家庭之间的矛盾,继而伤年轻两口子的感情。婚姻会陷入危机。
Two people get marry should be based on love, not doing business. They have their own life to go on, the parents should give them the best blessings, not obstacles. The sound betrothal gifts and enough love, the marriage will have a wonderful start.
两个人结婚要建立在爱情的基础上,而不是做交易。他们有自己的生活要过,父母应该给他们最好的祝福,而不是障碍。合理的聘礼和足够的爱,婚姻会有一个美好的开始。
大学生作文分享 It Pays to Be Honest做人应该诚实(收藏)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1.当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象;2.诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实。
It Pays to Be Honest
Although honesty is believed to be a virtue, there are still dishonest people in our society. For example, some businessmen sell fake products to their consumers; some students cheat on exams; some applicants find jobs by using fake diplomas; some people tell lies to avoid responsibility or avoid being punished.
Dishonest people are short sighted. What they do brings harm not only to others but also to themselves. Those who sell fake products may make money at first, but once they were found out, no one will buy their products any more. Asaresult, they will lose their fortune. What is more, they will even be sent to prison. In contrast, honest people gain a lot. What they do brings benefit to others as well as to themselves. Those who always tell truth or keep to their promise can win trust and respect from their customers. Because they are trustworthy and respectable, everyone is eager to be their friend and everyone wants to buy their products. Undoubtedly, they will make a great fortune in the end.
In a word, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. So it is important that we should be honest in whatever we do and say.
大学生作文分享 Smoking and Health 吸烟与健康(收藏)
There are so many people smoke in the world, though they know smoking is harmful to their health, they just could not get rid of it. The number of smoker increases very year, the worse thing is that some smokers don’t realize they had bad effect on others. For the health, we should stay away from smoking.
在全世界有很多烟民,虽然他们知道吸烟对他们的健康有害,但是他们就是无法摆脱烟瘾。吸烟者的数量每年都在增加,更坏的事情就是一些烟民没有意识到他们对别人造成了不好的影响。为了健康,我们应该远离吸烟。
Once people smoke, it is hard for them to get rid of it. Take my father for example. My father started to smoke when he had the job annoyance at the age of 30. Since then, he smoked now and then, the tried to quit many times, but he never made it, because his mind told him smoke all the time. My father is a typical smoker, many smokers like him have given up quitting smoke.
人们一旦吸烟,就很难摆脱。拿我爸爸来当例子。我的爸爸在他30岁的时候,有很多工作上的烦恼,所以他吸烟了。从那时候起,他时而不时地吸烟,他多次尝试戒烟,但是都没有成功,因为他脑海里不断想要吸烟。我的爸爸是一名典型的烟瘾者,很多像他这样的烟民已经放弃了戒烟。
Smoking not only hurts one’s health, but also brings bad effect on others. The second-hand cigarette is harmful to the people who are around the smokers. The innocent people should not have to suffer from it. For everybody’s health, it is our duty to keep away from smoking.
吸烟不仅有害一个人的健康,也给别人带来了不好的影响。二手烟对在烟民附近的人非常有害。无辜的人们本来可以不用遭受这样的烟。为了每一个人的健康,远离吸烟,人人有责。