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while的翻译是什么

2022-12-05 来源:华佗小知识

while的意思是:conj.当 ... 的时候;虽然;尽管;然而;n.一段时间;一会儿;v.消磨。while的详尽释义是conj.(连词)虽然,尽管而,然而,但是,可是只要当...的时候,和,..同时,在...期间,与...同时倒。while【近义词】as。

一、详尽释义点此查看while的详细内容

conj.(连词)
  1. 虽然,尽管
  2. 而,然而,但是,可是
  3. 只要
  4. 当...的时候,和,..同时,在...期间,与...同时
n.(名词)
  1. 一段时间,一会儿
  2. 时间,功夫
v.(动词)
  1. 消磨(时光),轻松地度过,逍遥自在地度过(时间),闲混(时间),打发(时间)
adv.(副词)
  1. 曾经
prep.(介词)
  1. 直至,到...时候为止

二、词典解释

连词用法(CONJUNCTION USES)

Usually pronounced /'waɪl/ for meaning 4. The form whilst is also used in formal or literary English, especially British English. 义项4在句中通常为重读。正式及文学语言中亦使用词形whilst(尤见于英国英语)。

1.(表示两件事同时发生)当…的时候,在…时
If something happenswhile something else is happening, the two things are happening at the same time.

while

e.g. They were grinning and watchingwhile one man laughed and poured beer over the head of another...
当一个男人大笑着把啤酒倒在另一个人头上时,他们都在乐呵呵地看着。
e.g. I sat on the settee to unwrap the packagewhile he stood by...
我坐在长椅上打开包裹时他就站在旁边。

2.(表示某一件事是在另一件事发生过程中的某一时间点发生的)当…的时候,在…时
If something happenswhile something else happens, the first thing happens at some point during the time that the second thing is happening.

e.g. The two ministers have yet to meet, but may do sowhile in New York...
两位部长尚未会面,但可能会在纽约碰头。
e.g. Never apply water to a burn from an electric shockwhile the casualty is still in contact with the electric current.
当被电击者还连着电时,千万不要把水弄到电击伤口上。

3.却;但是;然而
You usewhile at the beginning of a clause to introduce information which contrasts with information in the main clause.

e.g. Marianne was tempted to turn the large rooms into traditional French-style salons,while Howard was in favour of a typically English look...
玛丽安娜想把这些大房间弄成传统法式客厅的样子,但是霍华德喜欢典型的英式风格。
e.g. The first two services are free,while the third costs £35.00.
前两项服务免费,但是第三项服务要花35英镑。

4.虽然;尽管
You usewhile, before making a statement, in order to introduce information that partly conflicts with your statement.

e.g. While the numbers of such developments are relatively small, the potential market is large...
尽管这种增长的数量相对较小,但是潜在的市场是巨大的。
e.g. While the modelling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model, male or female, will always be in demand...
尽管模特行业绝不是那么容易进入的,但是好的模特,不论男女,总是需要的。

名词和动词用法(NOUN AND VERB USES)

1.

2.一段时间;一会儿
A while is a period of time.

while的反义词

e.g. They walked on in silence for awhile...
他们默默地走了一会儿。
e.g. He was married a littlewhile ago...
他不久前刚刚结婚。

3.不断;一直;始终
You useall the while in order to say that something happens continually or that it happens throughout the time when something else is happening.

e.g. All thewhile the people at the next table watched me eat.
我吃东西的时候邻桌的人一直在看我。

4. once in awhile -> see once
worth yourwhile -> see worth

相关词组:while away

三、网络解释

1. 循环语句:程序语言中,当型循环结构由当型循环语句(While)表示. 程序语言中,直到型循环结构由直到型循环语句(Until)表示.

2. while的近义词

2. 循环:提供函数定义,函数调用,条件语句(if/else if/else),循环(while)语句,标准循环(for)语句遍历(for in)语句,多路分支(switch/case)语句,支持复杂表达式

3. while什么意思

3. 同时:计算机为消费者提供诸多方便的同时(while),也给商家带来很多优势. 电子收款机能做之事远不止简单记录销售额(ring up sales). 它们可进行各种各样的记录,包括什么人卖了什么,何时卖的,卖给谁了. 这些信息使商人们通过了解并显示出销售出哪些商品,

四、例句

I lived in a hostel while I was a student.

我求学期间住在青年招待所里。

While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.

玛丽写信时,孩子们在外面玩耍。

In a word, while the prospects are bright, the road has twists and turns.

总之,虽然前途是光明的,但是道路是曲折的。

While I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.

尽管我承认有问题存在

I haven't seen him for a long while.

我已经很久没见到他了。

She worked in a bank for a while before studying law.

她学法律之前在银行工作过一段时间。

Before I eat dinner,I read newspaper for a while

在吃晚饭以前,我会读一会儿报纸

A detective story helps to while away the time.

侦探小说有助于打发时间。

I didn't know how to while away my tedium.

我不知道如何度过乏味的时刻。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
all the while
    一直,始终from begin to end
once in a while
    时不时,偶尔,间或occasionally

六、情景对话

建议

A:Do you think I should join the basketball team, Mary?
玛丽,你认为我应该参加篮球队吗?

B:Why not? If I were you, I certainly would.
为什么不呢?如果我是你,一定参加。

A:But I’m afraid it’ll take up too much of my time.
可是,这恐怕要占去我太多的时间。

B:As the saying goes:Workwhile you work, playwhile play. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, you know?
俗话说:工作时工作,娱乐时娱乐。只工作不娱乐,聪明的孩子也会变得笨拙,你知道吗?

A:Hmm, you’re right.
嗯,你说得对。

Turning in-(上床睡觉)

A:I guess I'll turn in, Bob. It's been a long day.
我想我要上床了,鲍勃。今天很累了。

B:I've got a chapter to read for tomorrow, so I'll be up for awhile yet.I'll turn off thd heat and lock thd door before I go to bed.
我还有一章要读完,这是明天的功课,所以我要等一会儿再睡。 在我上床以前我会关掉暖气和锁上门的。

A:Okay. What time are you getting up tomorrow?
好的。明天你几点起床?

B:Oh, the usual time. No, wait a minute.Make sure I'm up before you go to work, will you? I've got a quiz at ten. It wouldn't hurt to read over my notes.
啊,老样子。不,等一等。记住,我要在你上班之前起来,好吗?十点钟我有一个小型考试。最好能再读一遍我的笔记。

A:I'll try, but when seven o'clock comes around, don't forget you asked me to wake you.
我尽量做到,不过到七点钟时别忘了是你要我叫醒你的。

B:Good night, Joe.
晚安,乔。

Waking Someone Up-(叫醒某人)

while的翻译

A:Hey, Jim, it’s time to wake up? and get out of bed.
嘿,吉姆,醒一醒,该起床啦。

B:Do I have to get up now?
我现在一定得起床吗?

A:You’d better get up, or you’ll be late.
你最好现在就起床,否则要迟到了。

B:What are you talking about? My alarm hasn’t even gone off yet.
你说什么呀? 我的闹钟都还没响呢?

A:Yes, it did. It went off? 30 minutes ago. You slept right through it?. You’re like a dead personwhile you sleep.
响了,30分钟前就响了。你睡过了。睡得像死猪一样。

B:I must have slept right through it.
我一定是睡过了。

A:Rise and shine?! Sleepyhead!
起床!贪睡鬼!

B:Just let me sleep 5 more minutes.
让我再睡5分钟嘛。

while的翻译

A:The early bird gets the worm?.
早起的鸟才会有虫吃。

B:I know. I know. But I don’t want any worms.
我知道。我知道。但是我可不想吃虫。

while

A:Ha! Ha! If you don’t make an effort now, later on it’ll be a lot tougher for you.
哈!哈! 如果你现在不努力的话,将来的生活就会变得更加艰

七、词义辨析

conj.(连词)
while, as, when
  • 这三个词都可作连词引导一个表示时间的状语从句。as引导的从句作“当…时”或“和…同时”解,从句中的动作与主句中的动作同时发生或同时进行,一般持续时间不长;when引导的从句作“当…时”或“每逢…”解,从句中的动作既可以和主句中的动作同时发生,也可以在主句的动作之前或之后发生;while引导的从句作“当…时”或“在…期间”解,它强调从句中的动作与主句中的动作同时发生,但持续时间一般较长或主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生。while与as和when的最大区别在于有时含有“趁着…情况的存在赶紧做某事,否则来不及了”的意味。
  • but,however,still,yet,nevertheless,while,whereas
  • 这些连词或副词均含“但是,可是,然而,而”之意。
  • but口语常用词,语气较强,泛指与前述情况相反。
  • however表转折关系,语气稍弱于but,连接性也弱一些,因而常作插入语。
  • still语气强,多用于肯定句或疑问句。指尽管作出让步,采取措施或表示反对,但情况仍然如故,无所改变。
  • yet常用于否定句,语气比still稍强。指不管作出多大努力或让步,仍达不到预期的结果。
  • nevertheless指尽管作出完全让步,也不会发生任何影响。
  • while表对比,一般可与whereas换用,但程度弱一些。
  • whereas表对比,一般可与while互换。
  • when,while,as
  • 这些连词均可表示“当……时”引出时间从句。
  • when所引导的从句,其谓语动词既可是持续动词,也可是短暂动词;谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句谓语动词的动作是同时,或之前、之后。
  • while句中的谓语动词应为持续动词,不用短暂动词,谓语动作发生的时间通常与主句谓语动词动作发生时间是同时。
  • as侧重指从句与主句的动作同时进行,谓语动词可以是持续性的,可以是短暂性动词。
  • while的相关近义词

    aswhen

    while的相关临近词

    whilstWhigwhileswhile typewhile loopwhile awaywhile schemewhile schemawhile-partwhile symbolwhile controlWhile drilling

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