卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. I found _______impossible for______ to work out the maths problem. A. if, he B. that, he C. that, him D. it, him 参：
D
2. No matter how hard they have tried to search for it, the missing Malaysian flight MH370 is still nowhere _______________. A. to find B. to be found C. to finding D. being found 参：
B
3. A highway bridge ______over the river. They hope to finish it next month. A. was built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built 参： D 略
4. You say he works hard, __________, and ________. A. so he does, so you do B. so he does, so do you C. so does he, so do you D. so does he, so you do 参：
B
5. —Congratulations passing your driving test! —Thank you. A．at B．on C．from D．In
参： B
6. The two children always disagree. They often argue about what TV programmes ______. A．watching B．to watch C．watched
D．watch
参：
B
试题分析: 句意：这两个孩子总是不和。他们经常争论看什么电视。疑问词+不定式做宾语，故选B
7. _____ comes first will get the prize.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Whom D. Whomever 参： B 略
8. So far, we ________ any plans for the holiday.
A. did not make B. have not made C. don’t make 参：
B
9. --Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? --No, ________.
A. of course B. on purpose C. by hand D. for pleasure
D. would not make
参：
B
10. –Do you know the places of interest in Jinhua?
–Yes, this is the third time that I _________this beautiful city. A. visit 参：
A
B. visited C. have visited D. had visited
11. —Why did you leave that position?
—I _________a better position at IBM.
A. offer B. was offered C. am offered D. offered 参： B 略
12. The new rules make ________ for people here to have a peaceful environment. A. no possibility B. there was possibility C. impossible D. it possible 参：
D
13. Dream of the Red Chamber is families in the feudal society. A. much; reading
B. well; to be read
C. well; reading D. very; to be read
worth because we can learn a lot about the noble
参： C
14. It was along the Mississippi River ________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. when
参：
C
15. The shooting center is about 50 kilometres ________ the city of Beijing.
A. in south of B. the south of D. southern of D. south of 参： D 略
16. Ten years ago the population of our village was________ that of theirs. A. as twice large as B. twice as large as C. twice as much as D. as twice much as
参：
B
17. __________there is little we can do to modify the weather，we can at least know what kind of weather to expect. A．Since B．When C．While D．Unless 参： C 略
18. _______exercise early in the morning has become part of his retired life. A. Take B. Takes C. Taken
D. Taking
参：
D
二、 书面表达
19. 你校学生会：将召开选举新的大会。假如你是某班班长李华，请你用英语在班里宣布一个口头通知，要点如下：
1. 时间：下周五下午3: 00—5:00；地点：图书馆三楼大厅； 2. 参选的同学先作自我介绍和五分钟演讲，最后进行投票； 3. 希望全体同学参加，不要迟到或缺席； 4. 报名的同学要准备一份自我简介和简短演讲稿。
注意：词数100左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：学生会：the Student Union 报名：enter for/sign up for 选举：elect Boys and girls,
May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
参：
Boy and girls,
May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
Next Friday afternoon, from 3:00 to 5:00 pm, in the hall on the third floor of the school library, the Student Union will hold a meeting to elect a new chairman. First, all the students who want to enter for the election will give a self-introduction, followed by a five-minute speech. And finally, the voting will be carried out.
Everybody is required to attend the meeting. Be sure not to be late or absent. By the way, remember to prepare an introduction of yourself as well as a short speech if you want to have a go.
That’s all. Thank you!
【分析】
本篇书面表达要求写一篇口头通知。你校学生会将召开选举新的大会。假如你是某班班长李华，请你用英语在班里宣布一个口头通知。根据写作要求，确定写作要点：1. 时间：下周五下午3: 00—5:00；地点：图书馆三楼大厅；2. 参选的同学先作自我介绍和五分钟演讲，最后进行投票；3. 希望全体同学参加，不要迟到或缺席；4. 报名的同学要准备一份自我简介和简短演讲稿。
根据写作要求进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【详解】书面表达要求写一篇口头通知，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来，动笔前一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，更不能跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较具体，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。稳重巧妙地使用一些固定句式和过渡词语，不仅增强能够增加表达效果，而且能够实现形式和内容的统一。
【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多固定词组，如carry out、by the way、as well as等。使用了主从复合句First, all the students who want to enter for the election will give a self-introduction, followed by a five-minute speech.以及By the way, remember to prepare an introduction of yourself as well as a short speech if you want to have a go等。而且使用了非谓语followed by a five-minute speech等高级表达。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次
分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
三、 阅读理解
20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed
everywhere.
There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a gas, and we call it water
vapour
(
蒸
汽
).
Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体). Snow crystals are very very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter. Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it. 60. Where can we find water?
A. We can find water when it turns into vapour. B. Water is only in seas and rivers.
C. We can see water in deserts here and there. D.
Water
can
be
found
almost
everywhere.
61. We can drink water when it is A.
a
solid
B.
a liquid
C.
in
the
air
D.
turned
into
ice
62. Clouds are made of
A. seas, rivers and lakes B. blocks of ice C. very small drops of water or snow crystals D.
solid,
liquid
and
gas
63. Water has three states(状态). They are A. solid, liquid and gas B. solid, vapour, snow
C. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of water
D. ice, snow and air
参：
DBCA
21. Nobody is sure where and when the expression \"apple-pie order\" began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it was first used in the northeastern American states known as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that the expression \"apple-pie order\" began in New England.
Another old expression, \"apple of discord\comes from ancient mythology（神话），however. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses-Discord was a troublemaker. She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.
At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had landed there. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was \"pomo di Moro\"-apple of the Moors. When French growers brought it in from Italy, they thought \"di Moro\" meant \"d'amour\"-the French word for love. And so \"pomo di Moro\" became the apple of love.
People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is \"an apple a day keeps the doctor away. \"
Another belief is based on fact. The expression is \"one rotten apple spoils the barrel. \"When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad. 28. Which of the following can we know about the phrase \"apple-pie order\"? A. It began in New England.
B. It has been put into use recently. C. Everyone is sure of where it began.
D. No one knows for sure where and when it began. 29. What's the meaning of \"apple of discord\"? A. Cause of disagreement.
B. Situation of danger.
C. Everything in agreement. D. Everything in good order.
30. What's the purpose of the third paragraph? A. To show us a mistaken idea. B. To tell us a love story about apple.
C. To explain how the tomato was called the apple of love. D. To show how the tomato was brought in from south America. 31. Which of the following expressions is about health? A. Apple of discord.
B. Apple-pie order.
C. One rotten apple spoils the barrel. D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
参：
28-31 DACD
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